Criminal Justice Research Topics for Research Papers

Last Updated: 23 August 2024 | Blog Author: Jeremy Miles
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Immediately someone asks you "what is criminal justice" law enforcement, victims, the courts, crimes, the law, prison systems, and justice, among others come to mind. Thinly defined, criminal justice refers to a system used by governments to mitigate or prevent the occurrence of crimes within and beyond their jurisdictions. Criminal justice sanctions violators of the law while maintaining peace and the rule of law or order. You must note that different parts of the world have different criminal justice systems.

Research statistics indicate that criminal justice assignments come second after the law or legal studies assignments. Notably, the two are tough and give students a headache to complete.

Writing a criminal justice research paper requires accuracy, keenness, and patience. Besides, you have to use credible scholarly sources to support the facts and ideas in your paper.

However, it is always prudent to first find outstanding and unique criminal justice research topics. This here is the most challenging task that students undertake. Some even fear to construct criminal justice research paper topics. Instead, they will ask themselves, "what topics are there involving criminal justice for a research paper."

This list of potential criminal justice research topics answers the question, "what are some good research paper topics in criminal justice."

In this article, you will find over 100 plus criminal justice research topic ideas. When handing your criminal justice assignment, you can always trust our paper writing help agency for assistance.

Defining Criminal Justice Research Paper

So, what is a criminal justice research paper? You may ask. Criminal justice research papers or writing assignments are taken by law students or those pursuing criminology. They are papers that mostly deal with crime and justice.

With criminal justice studies, students are taught how to identify crime, analyze it, prevent it, and look into different illegal acts. It entails the analysis of legislation, court studies, and examination of various theories of crime and peace.

When writing a criminology research paper, it is paramount that you choose an excellent criminal justice research topic.  However, you must note that a criminal justice research paper topic must take into consideration the heterogeneity of legislations from state to state.

Sometimes, if it is a broad criminal justice paper, going international through exploring different case studies and sources of conflict can always be prudent.

After choosing a good topic, you should come up with a great thesis statement for a research paper. Besides, you should be willing to format the paper and proofread it before submitting it. If it is an argumentative research paper, be sure to indicate the arguments for and against then draw a strong conclusion.

Criminology Topics for Research Paper

  1. The portrayal of domestic violence in the media
  2. Impacts of domestic violence on children
  3. Exploring and critiquing theories of crime
  4. Integration of former prisoners into the community
  5. Relationship between unemployment and the rise of gangs and crimes in the U.S.
  6. How intelligence affects crime rates
  7. Impacts of drunk driving on rising accident statistics
  8. Online fraud and global banking systems
  9. Violence against the homeless
  10. Elderly abuse in nursing homes
  11. Does capital punishment deter crime?
  12. The war on drugs
  13. Gun violence in the U.S.
  14. Hate Crimes in the United States
  15. Police brutality in the US
  16. Does crime mapping help prevent crime?
  17. Criminal record systems
  18. Cyberbullying and cyberstalking: the mediating role of technology.
  19. Organized crime and transnational crime
  20. The rise of homegrown terrorists
  21. The link between organized crime and terrorism.
  22. Victimless crimes
  23. The social production of crime
  24. Predictors of criminal behavior
  25. Rates of Recidivism and Race
  26. Professional crime and crime within an organization pose special problems for the theories of crime because many of those involved have high social status. Why should this be a problem and how can such crimes explain?
  27. When does the use of professional discretion cross ethical boundaries? 

Controversial Criminal Justice Research Paper Topics

  1. Limited Rights of police officers.
  2. Causes of college or campus violence.
  3. The use of body cameras in law enforcement.
  4. Ethics of different crime punishments.
  5. Racial biases in investigations in the US.
  6. Connecting Crime and Modern Music like Hip Hop and Rock.
  7. Legal codes used in America
  8. Sexual exploitation by media personalities and the rich in America
  9. Gun violence and prevention policies
  10. Criminal justice reforms in the US.
  11. Youth offenders and Bootcamps
  12. Detention of immigrants in squalid conditions.
  13. Abuse of power by criminal justice practitioners
  14. Zero tolerance policy and crime rates
  15. Drugs, human, and arms trafficking in the contemporary world
  16. Prostitution and human trafficking
  17. A wave of financial crimes and their connection to terrorism.
  18. Private prisons
  19. Prison labor
  20. Prison-industrial complex
  21. Criminalization of poverty
  22. Medical marijuana and crime rates.
  23. The Rise of Punitive Criminal Justice Policy in the United States.
  24. Race and politics of criminal justice.

International Law Assignment Topics

  1. International criminal law treaties.
  2. The role of Interpol in fighting international crime.
  3. Amnesty international and criminal justice systems.
  4. Women and international criminal law.
  5. Controversial decisions made by the ICC, ICTY (International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia), and the ICTR (International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda).
  6. Child soldiers in Africa. A case of Sudan, Somalia, and Congo.
  7. Blood minerals
  8. Methods used in drug trafficking
  9. Famous and notorious arms trafficking routes globally
  10. International offenders
  11. The global fight against corruption and socio-economic crimes
  12. Human rights violations in Sudan or Uganda.
  13. Transnational crimes and international laws.
  14. International criminal tribunals.
  15. Human right violations during wars
  16. The role of the International Criminal Court
  17. Crimes against humanities
  18.  How may English law and social policy impact upon the lives of those who come into contact with services?

Related Read: List of social issues to research.

Reasonable Criminology Research Topics

  1. Juvenile delinquency treatment program in a community of choice
  2. Crime Victim processing
  3. Importance of recognizing the signs of stalking
  4. Criminal definition of stalking in your jurisdiction
  5. Offender processing
  6. Criminalization of poverty
  7. Stricter laws and gun possession
  8. Strategies to reduce economic crimes
  9. Gender bias in investigations
  10. Criminal Justice reforms
  11. Juvenile detention procedures
  12. Incarcerated parents and crime
  13. Digital Storytelling as a Crime Prevention Initiative for High-Risk Communities

Related: Interesting research paper topics.

Criminal Justice Research Topics (Crime and Communities)

  1. Civilian review boards
  2. Gang identities
  3. Prison architecture and construction
  4. Community policing and crime
  5. Policing protest
  6. Criminalizing activism and protest
  7. Juvenile justice
  8. Criminalization and disaster
  9. Reentry of prisoners
  10. The families of prisoners
  11. Forensics and investigations
  12. Parole and probation and crime
  13. Child protection services
  14. Legalization of sex work would decrease the number of violent sexual crimes
  15. Selection of jury
  16. Women in prison
  17. Criminalization of the youth of color
  18. Censorship and surveillance
  19. Racial discrimination among prisoners
  20. Racial discrimination during arrests
  21. Discrimination during the negotiation process
  22. Immigrants and rates of crime and incarceration
  23. The profile of famous American prisoners
  24. Rap music and the connection between crime and gangs
  25. Restorative justice processes and procedures
  26. Child abduction cases
  27. Social control theory
  28. Crime control theories
  29. Victimization theories
  30. Social learning methods
  31. Transitional justice
  32. Methods of interrogations
  33. Attorney honesty and the rule of law
  34. White-collar crime
  35. Nigerian Nationals and Online Fraud
  36. Mandatory sentencing
  37. Jury nullification
  38. Wrongful convictions
  39. DUI policies
  40. Civilian review boards
  41. Identity theft and digital media
  42. Legacy of Rodney King
  43. Forensic processing of crime scenes
  44. Overcriminalization and decriminalization in the USA
  45. Planted evidence
  46. Men's rea and Actus rea
  47. Intellectual property laws
  48. Preventing football hooliganism
  49. False confessions
  50. Explain why both communications and decision-making are important within law enforcement organizations.

More Criminology and Criminal Justice Research Topics and Ideas

Below are some of the most exciting and good topics for your criminal justice paper. We have also included some questions that can give you topic ideas for your papers.

  1. The school-prison pipeline
  2. The challenges of the prison system
  3. Sustaining prison populations
  4. Key principles of crime prevention
  5. Use of criminalistics to narrow down to specific crime suspects
  6. Role of interprofessional collaboration in corruption and fraud investigation
  7. Steps of investigating a crime scene
  8. Role of secondary crime scenes in corroborating witness accounts
  9. Legal perspectives of cybercrime
  10. Revenge leaks, trolling, and defamation as serious internet crimes
  11. Internet vigilantism
  12. Long-term effects of school suspensions on adult crime
  13. Impacts of domestic violence on crime
  14. Role of mass media in fighting crime
  15. Problem-Oriented Policing vs. Community Oriented Policing
  16. Understanding criminal behavior through Differential Association Theory
  17. The perspective of Foucault and Becker on Crime and Punishment
  18. Governmentality and the problem of crime
  19. Governmentalization of the State and Criminal Law
  20. Legal and Social perspectives of crime commission
  21. Recent innovations in experimental criminology
  22. Benefits and challenges of sex offender registry
  23. The process of jury selection
  24. Zero-tolerance policies and the school to prison pipeline
  25. Role of probability and statistics in criminology
  26. Sexual assault in schools and workplaces
  27. Sexual predation among the clergy
  28. Are the theory of rational choice and deterrence theory relevant today?
  29. Understanding crime of passion
  30. Main components of the criminal justice system
  31. Preventing wildlife crime
  32. Role of forensic science in wildlife crimes
  33. Understanding felony disenfranchisement laws
  34. Prison violence and rape
  35. Link between substance abuse and crime
  36. Mertons Anomie theory in explaining crime
  37. Identity theft in the digital age
  38. How online predators identify their victims
  39. Role and functions of forensic science in the modern criminal justice system
  40. Terrorism in perspective: control, characteristics, and causes
  41. Types of serial killers
  42. Building an offender profile
  43. Alternative sentencing for juveniles
  44. Types of punishments in criminal justice system
  45. Information sharing technology and collaboration in fight against terrorism
  46. Role of national security bodies
  47. Role of technology in modern forensics
  48. Problems that law enforcement solves today
  49. Understanding similarities and differences: manslaughter, murder, and homicide
  50. Effects of gun control strategies in America
  51. Role of the president in the criminal justice system
  52. Classifying the type of offenders
  53. Crime mapping in the contemporary world
  54. Victimization theories
  55. Rights and privileges of rape victims
  56. Three-strike rule and mandatory sentencing
  57. How hate crime develops
  58. Challenges of street gangs
  59. Modus operandi of youth gangs
  60. How fieldwork is done in criminology
  61. The place of distributive justice in criminal justice
  62. The effectiveness of three-strike laws
  63. Problem-solving courts: structure, operations, and functions
  64. Abolition of capital punishment
  65. Link between religion and crime
  66. How to prevent campus crime
  67. Criminal trial process
  68. Role of code of ethics for criminal justice departments
  69. Florida and Maryland legislative frameworks
  70. Role of code of ethics for Texas department of criminal justice
  71. Copyright and discoveries of researchers
  72. Role of intellectual property rights in preventing fraud in the scientific field
  73. How prosecution laws are applied
  74. Cyberstalking and cyberbullying: Role of parents and teachers
  75. Detecting and preventing forgery cases in educational institutions, government agencies, and workplaces
  76. How drug courts operate
  77. Classification of crime systems
  78. Countries with the best criminal justice systems
  79. Countries with the lowest crime rates
  80. Role of expert witnesses in criminal trials
  81. Is pornography a form of sexual violence?
  82. Criminal codes in various states for concealed weapons
  83. Correlation between race and crime
  84. Role of racial discrimination in criminal justice
  85. Registry of sexual offenders should be made public
  86. Helicopter parenting and juvenile delinquency
  87. Employees should be checked for a criminal background
  88. Should and employee be informed about their background checks?
  89. Drug testing when employing law enforcement officers
  90. Immigrant children and delinquency
  91. Can restrictive housing help decongest prisons?
  92. How to combat homegrown crimes
  93. Effectiveness of predictive policing
  94. Is selective incapacitation an effective crime management policy?
  95. Role of social class in crime
  96. Can death penalty deter crime?
  97. Is extradition law fair?
  98. Devious interrogation: are they valid?
  99. Effectiveness of the REID interrogation technique
  100. The effectiveness of the PEACE interrogation technique
  101. Kinesic interview and terrorist suspects
  102. Supermax prisons
  103. Pros and cons of decriminalization of marijuana
  104. Legalization of marijuana in the United States
  105. How crime thrives in Mexico and columbia
  106. Link between prostitution and community policing
  107. Use of predictive policing to fight and prevent crime
  108. Link between housing and crime
  109. Can neighbourhood influence criminal behavior?
  110. Is having youthful offenders in boot camps an effective strategy?
  111. Understanding the motivations of Jack, the Reaper
  112. Is the modern criminal justice racist?
  113. Reliability of eyewitness testimony
  114. Methods to combat international drug trafficking rings
  115. Crime commission during emergencies
  116. Gender disparity in the criminal justice system
  117. Impacts of solitary confinement
  118. The efficacy of the drug courts
  119. Impacts of prison to children of the incarcerated parents
  120. Relationship between people and the police in America
  121. Understanding the challenges of the elderly in prison
  122. Strategies for truth and reconciliation
  123. Transnational crime: motivations and prevention
  124. Role of international cooperation in criminal justice
  125. Globalization and trends in crime
  126. The theology of crime, punishment, and redemption
  127. Therapeutic jurisprudence
  128. Role of the religious authorities and the clergy in fighting crime
  129. Cults, religious extremism, and crime
  130. Role and impacts of NGOs in crime prevention
  131. Community crime prevention strategies
  132. Effective community policing strategies
  133. Causes of urban insecurity
  134. Professionalization of criminal justice
  135. Fear of crime and crime
  136. Restorative justice: what is it?
  137. Victim assistance
  138. Media construction of criminals and crime
  139. Indigenous justice: is it effective?
  140. Trafficking in protected species
  141. How organized criminals operate
  142. Elderly victimization
  143. Understanding property crime
  144. Profiling sex crimes
  145. Gangs and organized crimes
  146. Detecting environmental crimes
  147. Role of crime and Terrorism in National & International Decisions & Interventions
  148. Citation and content analysis in criminology
  149. Edge ethnography in criminology studies
  150. DAWN and ADAM programs
  151. Wrongful convictions in the USA
  152. Exploring careers in Forensic Science or Criminology
  153. Role of crime scene investigations

Criminology Research topics and Ideas

  1. History of criminology
  2. Legal and social perspectives of crime commission
  3. Public policies and criminology
  4. Criminology is a social science
  5. The link between crime and age
  6. The link between criminal behavior and immigrant status
  7. Ownership of firearms and law violations
  8. Exerted aggression and chances of crime commission
  9. Impacts of educational level on white-collar crime
  10. Is football hooliganism a crime?
  11. Social status and crime
  12. Citizenship and crime
  13. Why so many homeless people commit crimes
  14. Sources of violence in society
  15. The link between mental health and law violation
  16. Is marijuana to blame for criminal behavior
  17. Budget management in criminal justice organizations
  18. Hiring and training officers
  19. Affirmative action policies in criminal justice agencies
  20. Diversity in policing/criminal justice organizations
  21. Management and labor union relations in criminal justice organizations
  22. Promotion in criminal justice organizations
  23. Officer and staff recruitment
  24. Internal investigations in criminal justice organizations
  25. Impact of excessive use of force on criminal justice organizations
  26. Diversity in criminal justice organizations
  27. Usage of less-than-lethal force in law enforcement
  28. Use of undercover officers
  29. Gender issues in criminal justice management (hiring, promotion, discrimination, etc.)
  30. Impact of Homeland Security and federal funding on state and local criminal justice organizations
  31. Retirement age in criminal justice agencies
  32. Staffing issues in prisons
  33. Prison overcrowding and its impact on staffing
  34. Educational opportunities for criminal justice personnel
  35. Understaffing of juvenile system and its impact on children
  36. Usage of alternatives to incarceration
  37. Workplace stress in criminal justice organizations
  38. Use of conductive energy devices by police
  39. The problem with rank in criminal justice organizations

Criminology Topic Ideas based on Criminology Theories

  1. Using theoretical integration to explain crime
  2. Social learning theory and criminal behavior
  3. How the structures within society pressure citizens to commit a crime
  4. Impacts of social media policing on crime
  5. The social construction of crime
  6. Neighborhood ecological characteristics correspond with crime rates
  7. Criminal behavior as a social response
  8. Wrongful convictions and racism in law enforcement
  9. How life events can affect the criminal behavior of individuals
  10. Understanding criminal behavior from the psychological perspective
  11. Using routine activities theory to explain the propensity to commit a crime
  12. Dominant crime theories exclude women
  13. Criminal behavior can be influenced through social interactions
  14. Vandalism of public infrastructure: Causes, consequences, and remedies
  15. Corruption in sports: The role of law enforcement
  16. Impacts of mass violence on society
  17. Victimization of vulnerable populations
  18. Biological and classic theories of crime
  19. Labeling and symbolic interaction theories
  20. Social control theory and crime�
  21. Strain theories and crime
  22. Psychological theories of crime
  23. Life-course criminology
  24. Classical criminology theories
  25. Cultural transmission theory and criminal behavior
  26. Feminist criminology
  27. Convict criminology
  28. Critical criminology
  29. Rational choice theory and deterrence
  30. Crime classification systems

Topic Ideas based on Types of Crime

  1. Causes and consequences of property crimes
  2. Public order crimes
  3. Blue-collar crimes
  4. White-collar crimes in the corporate world
  5. Transnational organized crimes
  6. High tech crimes in the digital era
  7. How the internet facilitates human and drug trafficking
  8. Hubs for human trafficking
  9. Human trafficking in China and India
  10. Causes and consequences of robbery with violence
  11. Causes and consequences of sex tourism
  12. Identifying and shielding terrorism

We are hopeful that with these criminal justice research topic ideas, you will come up with the best criminal justice research paper topic. Our professional writers created the list through an internal topic suggestion contest.

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Related Article: Psychology research paper topics and titles.

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